Into the the termination of this article I inquired readers to imagine just how a 17th 100 years Tagalog will say “722 billion dollars”–the total amount presumably salted aside in the to another country bank account by Sen
Now, Austronesian dialects are found out-of Taiwan about northern down seriously to The newest Zealand in the southern area. Austronesian languages extends eastward along side Pacific, to provide new Hawiian countries as well as on to help you Rapa Niu (Easter Isle) from the coast out of Chile. West of the brand new Philippines, we don’t select Austronesian dialects except, curiously, into area of Madagascar off of the coastline regarding Africa, once the of a lot years back, the new isle try compensated by the people originally as to the are Indonesia today.
New Austronesian loved ones has several branches, as well as a big Philippine section with over one hundred dialects. (The summer months Institute out of Linguistics, an excellent missionary class one to focuses on translating this new Bible, matters 171 languages, leaving out dialects, to the Philippines.) The number of languages shows our desire towards the “tribal fission” – early settlers was in fact nomadic and constantly breaking towards this new organizations. Whenever several teams is isolated out-of one another – have a tendency to by geography as in the situation of Philippines with our isles and slope range — they produce new terms, diction, decorations and you will intonation, sentence structure.
Intially, the new differences ple, the difference between Manila Tagalog and you will Batangas Tagalog – and thus there is separate languages. Sooner, yet not, the distinctions become more major, so it is hard for a couple of organizations to learn both, like in your situation from Cebuano and Tagalog. There is several separate dialects rather than just dialects.
Tagalog is a fairly young words, not more than 1000 years of age. It belongs to a great “Central Philippine” class installment loans in Arizona, results so much more parallels having languages on Visayas compared to those away from Luzon (age.g., Ilokano and you may Kapampangan). Linguists say the latest Visayan languages was older than Tagalog so we can also be end that today’s Tagalogs is actually originated off settlers whom to start with originated from the newest Visayas. Eventually, the brand new settlers’ Visayan-created vocabulary turned into Tagalog, the latest terms being coined, anyone else lent about settlers’ the latest natives, for example the Kapampangan.
From ages, Tagalog absorbed of many words from other non-Philippine languages, reflecting the new comprehensive connectivity you to definitely came with trading and you may, later on, colonization because of the Spain plus the All of us. We’ll continue with it linguistic concert tour second Tuesday but here’s anything to store you active – how would a seventeenth millennium Tagalog said “722 billion bucks”, how much money Ping Lacson and Erap have been shown so you’re able to provides salted out in the us?
Note: This post was sent from the Mr. Tan through e-mail to help you just after a take-up request after Part II associated with the blog post (below) very first featured toward online edition away from his line throughout the Philippine Every day Inquirer dated .
Linguists categorize Tagalog within an enormous Austronesian (or, to utilize an older label, Malayo-Polynesian) family unit members with more than 1200 way of living dialects
When you find yourself multiple members penned for the asking for a whole lot more particular details about Tagalog’s advancement, not one person tried to respond to the fresh 722-million-dollars matter.
We think of many first got it correct towards initiate–pitong daang dalauamput dalaua–securely spelled about traditional style, but was stumped that have “million” and you may “cash.”
If we believe in new Vocabulario Tagalog away from 1624, good Tagalog-Foreign-language dictionary, it appears to be there had been zero terms yet getting “dollars” or “millions” during the time.
However, the new Tagalogs performed appear to have words getting instead huge number: libo to have thousand from the Malay ribu, and also the Sanskrit terms and conditions lacsa to possess 10 thousand and you may yota to have hundred thousand. (Yota in the first place suggested “million” within the Sanskrit but somehow got devalued if it is incorporated Tagalog.)