Dating between pounds impression, body mass index, physical activity, and you can food choices inside Southern Ca men and women kids
Understanding the relationship between body weight perception (BWP) and weight control is an important influencer on adolescents’ health behaviours. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between BWP, body mass index (BMI), physical activity and food choices in adolescent males and females (N = 1,212). Across BMI categories, more females perceived themselves as overweight and tried to control their weight, where more males tried to gain weight or never tried to control their weight (p < 0.001). Major reason for weight control was to look better followed by to improve health. Interestingly, adolescents who perceived themselves as thin consumed unhealthier foods (hamburgers and regular soda), where those who perceived themselves as fit and overweight ate healthier foods (salad and vegetables). Results of this study validate that an accurate perception of weight is critical to the success of education and behaviour intervention programs for both overweight and normal weight adolescents.
Inclusion
Fat perception (BWP) are wearing detection as a robust determinant off nutritional designs and you may weight management means certainly teenagers (Ursoniu, Putnoky, Vlaicu, 2011 ). Earlier research indicates that kids who happen to be underweight or typical pounds perceive by themselves because the over weight, consequently growing their likelihood of eating problems, weight problems management behaviours and anxiety (Desmond, Price, Grey, Oconnell, 1986 ; Tang ainsi que al., 2010 ). The personal adulation to possess model type of physiques constantly showed in the mass media and journals more than likely affects these below average perceptions. Alternatively, teens who’re over weight often do not perceive on their own therefore and tend to be impractical to train compliment lbs manage behaviours with bodily interest (PA) and eating plan (Khambalia, Sturdy, Bauman, 2012 ; Strauss, 1999 ). This suggests you to definitely adolescents often misperceive how much they weigh standing, regardless of real world.
Weight misperception is defined as the fresh new discordance ranging from your actual lbs standing and perception from their unique weight (Duncan mais aussi al., 2011 ). Several socio-demographic and you will environmental situations affect pounds misperception into the adolescents such intercourse, body mass index (BMI), ethnicity, socioeconomic standing and you will mass media exposure (Kim Thus, 2014 ; ; Perkins, Perkins, Craig, 2010 ). Predicated on research conducted recently, weight misperception is a strong predictor away from body frustration no matter what real lbs standing (Knowlwa, Ling, Thomas, Adab, McManus, 2015 ). Thus, altered BWP and body dissatisfaction often leads kids to consider unhealthy lbs manage habits and purging, smooth and ultizing laxatives/weight loss supplements, also reframing of maintaining proper diet and exercise designs (Liechty, 2010 ; Tala ). As the research has shown that perceived weight is a healthier signal than simply real pounds for anticipating wedding inside suit managing weight (Serdula ainsi que al., 1993 ; Strauss, 1999 ) expertise and you may management of that it misperception are useful in cutting adolescent carrying excess fat, physical laziness and food issues.
Having one another overestimation mejor sitio de citas uniforme and you may underestimation of pounds are associated with deeper health chance within the teens (Playground, 2011 ), it is critical to comprehend the interactions ranging from body weight misperception and you may health risk behaviours as the truthfully seeing your self has been relevant that have desire to change harmful behaviors (Maximova mais aussi al., 2008 ). Exploring the relationship anywhere between BWP, Body mass index, PA and you can dining possibilities may provide belief about whether or not otherwise perhaps not the clear presence of an awful relationship anywhere between BWP and you may Bmi suggests dysmorphia. Since the enhanced adiposity is actually an effective predictor out-of poor system visualize and lowest thinking-esteem, positive human anatomy image and you will accurate BWP can get increase regions of muscles visualize and give a wide berth to one’s likelihood of carrying excess fat (Olive, Byrne, Cunningham, Telford, 2012 ). Thus, pounds misperception is a significant adjustable for the being obese protection and you can medication to have adolescents.