The house or property is an enormous and you can mainly unchanged an element of the land-connection where faunas and you can floras away from Northern and South usa keeps came across
Furthermore, wide advancements towards both parties of the around the globe border wanted appeal to get rid of devastation or loss of the property’s outstanding maintenance beliefs. Discover encroachment along the moving forward “agricultural frontier” to possess subsistence, ranches and cattle ranching, such as for instance along side Pacific slopes and you may with each other ways. Past encroachment keeps triggerred agreements, logging, forest fires, grazing, angling and you will poaching, illegal extraction out-of flora and fauna, all the jointly fragmenting the fresh new woods and you will extracting 
brand new absolute tips. A balance might also want to be found and you will managed between your traditional however, dynamic living expertise off indigenous customers which have capital have fun with and free-variety grazing, google search, fishing and you may distinct therapeutic herbs. Almost every other reported demands range from the looting regarding archaeological internet sites and unregulated tourist. It is vital in order to cover the fresh new investment-situated local and local teams regarding management. Zonation additionally the definition of a shield area towards possessions try encouraging products compared to that effect. Big ideas foreseen close by the property is oil exploration, exploration copper exploration, hydropower, transmission outlines, and road build, every requiring full consideration away from personal and environment influences. Current alliance amongst the governing bodies from Panama and Costa Rica demands consolidation, with harmonized administration structures at the land level
Really taxonomic organizations tell you a leading standard of endemism
The latest scenic hills and you can foothills have impressive footprints regarding Quaternary glaciation, such as for instance glacial cirques, ponds and you will valleys formed from the glaciers, phenomena maybe not receive someplace else in the region. The enormous type of ecological criteria, such as for instance microclimate and altitude results in a superb spectral range of ecosystems. Many forest designs are tropical lowland rain forest, montane tree, affect forest and pine tree. Other particularities out of biggest preservation worth is thin air bogs and you may Isthmus Paramo in the higher elevations, an unusual tropical alpine grassland. Longstanding isolation from exactly what do getting called an enthusiastic archipelago of slope isles has actually preferred superior speciation and you may endemism. Certain 10,100 flowering plants had been recorded. Certain region’s higher animals have extremely important communities when you look at the assets, overall 215 types of animals was indeed registered. To 600 species of wild birds were documented, as well as certain 250 species of reptiles and you will amphibians and 115 species of freshwater seafood. The huge expansion plus the transboundary maintenance approach involve an excellent possibility the brand new management and you may conservation away from a remarkable large-size hill ecosystem shared because of the Costa Rica and you can Panama.
Following upon a mutual report by the Presidents of several regions into the 1979, Costa Rica nominated several contiguous protected components, that have been inscribed to your Community Tradition List for the 1983. Inside 1990, Panama’s adjacent La Amistad Federal Playground is actually inscribed towards the Business Lifestyle Number just like the an extension to the Costa Rican possessions, thereby developing among the many few transboundary World Culture services, an excellent intergovernmental design to possess paired and you can cooperative government and preservation. The newest bi-national Transboundary Secure Town Technology Payment checks new arrangement and you may steers dealings within of several individual and social organizations and you will providers effective in Talamanca. In both nations, there is a powerful court and you will organization design to your protection and you can management of the person secure areas, hence get into some kinds. Within sense, government try in expert of federal environment authorities regarding both regions, and that is the main cause out of basic funding. Meanwhile, there are many different initiatives at the local height towards support of a lot preservation organizations, as well as as regards resource. Among the particularities as well as philosophy of the property is the massive size and you may composition of many contiguous section round the an enthusiastic global edging. It represents a primary potential with respect to securing the newest continuity of the environmental processes within landscape top, and in addition a continuing complications.