11 Stock Market Sectors: How to Gain Exposure to Each

Also included is a popular index fund that allows you to invest in the sector with a low expense ratio. So it’s a big deal when the GICS classification changes or a company is dividend etfs to buy and watch for 2021 added to or removed from the schema. The move could cause significant buying or selling of affected stocks, and may even change the company’s ability to access cheaper funding.

11 sectors of the stock market

Examples of large communication services companies include Alphabet and Facebook . Approval of any bank product or service is not contingent upon purchasing insurance from Synovus Bank. Insurance products marketed through Synovus and its affiliated companies are underwritten by insurance companies not best online stock brokers for all investors in 2021 affiliated with Synovus. Some sectors are considered more defensive, like utilities and health care. Through the first quarter of 2020, the financials sector experienced a 10-year growth rate of 61.12%. Examining sectors and industries allows you to compare one business to its closest competitors.

How Many Sectors Are in the Stock Market?

Investing in the Best Healthcare Stocks Healthcare is a universal need. Companies in this broad-based sector can produce healthy returns. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article.

  • Since they are less sensitive to economic cycles, they are also referred to as consumer defensive companies.
  • Some of the largest materials companies in the world include DuPont and The Sherwin-Williams Company .
  • This compensation may impact how, where and in what order products appear.
  • Some of the largest companies in the financials sector are Berkshire Hathaway, Visa, and JPMorgan Chase.

Investing in Tech Stocks This vast sector is comprised of some of the most valuable companies in the world. Investing in Top Consumer Discretionary Stocks When people have a little extra cash, they indulge in offerings from these companies. Investing in Financial Stocks The financial sector is made up of more than just banks. I/we have no stock, option or similar derivative position in any of the companies mentioned, and no plans to initiate any such positions within the next 72 hours. Some of the largest industrial companies in the world include Boeing , Honeywell , and Union Pacific .

THIRD PARTY SERVICES

GICS was developed in 1999 by MSCI and Standard & Poor’s, two giants in the financial industry. Financial advisors examine historical sector performance and analyze how companies are organized into different industries because both are important tools when building diversified portfolios for clients. Through the first quarter of 2020, the health care sector experienced a 10-year growth rate of 177.15%. Through the first quarter of 2020, the consumer staples sector experienced a 10-year growth rate of 94.47%.

  • View a complete list of technology ETFs on our sister site ETF Database here.
  • It includes oil and gas exploration and production companies, as well as producers of other consumable fuels like coal and ethanol.
  • You should consider whether you understand how spread bets and CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.
  • As the name suggests, this stock market sector includes companies that own, develop, lease, and manage land and property.

Some utility companies engage in more than one of these different subspecialties. In addition, independent producers of power and renewable electricity also land in the utilities sector, even though they don’t exactly resemble the traditional regulated utility in an era of deregulation. The financial sector includes some of the largest financial companies in the world like Visa , JPMorgan Chase , and Bank of America . The energy sector includes some of the largest energy companies in the world, such as Exxon Mobil and Chevron .

Communications Services Sector

This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site, including, for example, the order in which they may appear within the listing categories. But this compensation does not influence the information we publish, or the reviews that you see on this site. We do not include the universe of companies or financial offers that may be available to you. Cannabis companies are a new, but rapidly growing, part of the health care sector. Currently, the more well-known ones include Canopy Growth Corp. and Aurora Cannabis, with market caps of $23 billion and $12 billion, respectively.

11 sectors of the stock market

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Health care consists of medical supply companies, pharmaceutical companies, and scientific-based operations or services that aim to improve the human body or mind. Familiar names include Johnson & Johnson, a medical device and pharmaceutical company that owns Tylenol, and Abiomed, which manufactures medical implant devices. Other sectors are considered more economically sensitive, meaning they do better when moving from recession to recovery – industrials and information technology for example.

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Some of the largest utilities companies include NextEra Energy , Duke , and The Southern Company . Some of the largest materials companies in the world include DuPont and The Sherwin-Williams Company . Third-party sites aren’t under our control, and we are not responsible for any of the content or additional links they contain. We don’t endorse to guarantee the goods or information provided by third-party sites, and we’re not responsible for any failures or inaccuracies. Third-party sites may contain less security and may have different privacy policies from ours. Banking products are provided by Synovus Bank, Member FDIC. Synovus Bank, NMLS #408043, is an Equal Housing Lender.

  • A rising problem in today’s world is shortage of natural resources.
  • For example, if you believe energy prices are going to decline, you might find transportation stocks appealing because you believe one of the biggest cost inputs—gasoline and jet fuel—is about to plummet.
  • Investors looking to increase exposure to specific sectors can utilize any number of ETFs to achieve their asset allocation goals.
  • This may include an industry grouping such as tobacco producers in one fund, or oil exploration companies in another fund.

They’re reactionary to their environments and susceptible to change. Are you looking for a stock sectors list of the most popular stocks to trade? Just click on the links to get a full list of companies in that sector. The Privacy Policy also describes our practices in connection with information that we collect in person, over the phone, via email and from affiliates and third parties. Contains businesses that are more sensitive to economic cycles, including makers of automobiles, household durable goods, leisure equipment, and textiles and apparel. Also covers services such as hotels, restaurants, and other leisure facilities, as well as retailing.

At the other end are media and entertainment companies, including both older media like television and radio and interactive media via the internet and newer forms of communication. One component includes companies that develop pharmaceuticals and treatments based on biotechnology, as well as the analytical tools and supplies needed for the clinical trials that test those treatments. The other encompasses healthcare equipment and services, including surgical supplies, medical diagnostic tools, and health insurance. Here, revenue is usually generated from mortgages and loans that increase in value as interest rates rise. When the economy climbs, there will be more demand for financial services. Even insurance companies and investment brokers aren’t safe from the effects.

Health care

It can, however, show you how past trends and economic cycles have affected each sector, which can help you decide how to tailor your investments. The real estate sector involves companies invested in industrial, residential, and retail real estate. Rent income and real estate capital appreciation make up the main sources of revenue for these companies. The results tend to make this sector sensitive to interest rate changes. The information technology sector consists of software developers, electronic manufacturers, and other information technology firms. These businesses are generally driven by upgrade cycles, as well as the general health of the economy, not to mention the growth, which has been robust over the years.

Despite dips in the stock market over the past three years, health care sector gains outpaced those of the S&P 500. Knowing the different stock market sectors can give you a greater understanding not only of your own investment portfolio, but of the stock market as a whole. Below you can find a description of each of the 11 stock market sectors, as well as the largest companies within them. A total market index fund is a great way to keep your portfolio diversified, while also getting a piece of the 500 largest companies of the U.S. stock market. Sector mutual funds and ETFs allow investors to buy stock in hundreds of companies in a sector with a single investment.

Investors can use the sectors to isolate stocks of specific interest or to build a diversified portfolio. The S&P sectors constitute a method of sorting publicly traded companies into 11 sectors and 24 industry groups. Created by Standard & Poor’s (S&P) and Morgan Stanely Capital International , they are also known as the Global Industry Classification Standard .

What are the different types of index funds?

For example, if you wanted to get into the materials sector, a popular ETF is iShares Global Materials ETF . And a popular ETF sector for financials would be Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund . A stock market sector is a group of public companies that share similar business activities, products and services, naked forex by alex nekritin or characteristics. Keep reading to learn what stock market sectors are, and why you want to include some of them into your investment portfolio. Large fund companies that managed index-based funds had to buy more of these real estate stocks in order to match the new weightings in the sector index.

Sector investing can be a significant factor in influencing investments in the fund. A fund may target a specific sector, seek to diversify among sectors, or generally have sector variance that results from investing from a broad universe. A sector fund would have an allocation of 100% to a specified sector. The telecom sector consists of wireless providers, cable companies, internet service providers and satellite companies, among others.

Investopedia does not include all offers available in the marketplace. The sector breakdown of a portfolio shows how much asset weights are allocated to what industry sectors. Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and behavioral finance.

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