Such tokens had been: signs (age.grams., , >, /, +, ^, =), numerals (age.grams., 1, 2, 3) acronyms, shortenings and you may contractions (e.grams., t, k, ff, ni, mn, nie, jy, gwn, s, lol; hence refer to: het, dat, ok/ik, actually, niet, hem, niet, jij, gewoon, was, make fun of out loud; translations: they, you to definitely, ok/I, having a little while Footnote eight , maybe not, my, maybe not, you, merely, is), punctuation marks (elizabeth.g., ! ? : ; although not that time and you will comma), pronouns (e.grams., ik, jij, hem, hij, myself, je, jou; translations: I, your, your, he, me personally, you/your), opinion-related adjectives/adverbs (elizabeth.grams., echt, lekker, mooi, goed, nieuwe, niks, leuk, zeker, mooie, super; translations: extremely, nice/delicious, nice/gorgeous, a great, the fresh new, little, nice/breathtaking, nice/and, sure, nice, super), and you may interjection terms and conditions (age.grams., ja, haha, nee, man, hoor, nou, hahaha, he, jaa, wow, jaaa, okay, fuck, crap, wtf; translations: yes, haha, zero, kid, you understand, well, hahaha, hey/huh, datingranking.net/sugar-daddies-usa/ny/roshester/ yeah, impress, okay). Basically, what one to happened seemingly more frequently pre-CLC represent mainly informal words explore, for example contractions, strange spellings, signs and you will profanity.
Figure nine gift suggestions the fresh new relative variations in POS incorporate after the CLC, in contrast to Standard-separated I and you may II
Desk 5 gifts tokens one to happened seemingly more frequently post-CLC, these tokens had been: content (i.elizabeth., de, het, een; translations: feminine/male the newest, neuter new, a(n)), conjunctions (elizabeth.g., durante, from, omdat, require, zodat; translations: and, otherwise, given that, once the, to ensure that), prepositions (e.grams., door, in the, om, fulfilled, over, tijdens, aan, tot; translations: through/because of the, into the, for/at, which have, about/over, while in the, to/to the, until), auxiliary and linking verbs (e.g., worden, hebben, zijn, moeten, kunnen, maken, willen; translations: become, has, is, have to, can also be, generate, want). Complete, the fresh new tokens one to taken place relatively more often article-CLC depict more specialized language use when compared to the pre-CLC tokens inside Table cuatro.
Table 6 gifts bigrams one took place relatively more frequently pre-CLC. These bigrams primarily comprise private pronoun + verb combinations (i.age., ik ga, ik heb, ik ben, ik wil, ik dacht, heb je, ik moet, denk ik, ik kan, ik kom, ik had, ik is; translations: I am going, I’ve, I’m, Needs, I was thinking, perhaps you have, I want to, I think, I am able to, I come, I’d, I was). Once more, the outcome suggest that there clearly was apparently far more relaxed language need, that is, relatively more regular occurrences from thinking-referential language, which implies a far more individual and you will personal language utilize.
The new bigrams you to happened relatively with greater regularity post-CLC, when you look at the Dining table seven, are mainly prepositional sentences otherwise preposition + article combos (age.g., van de, van het, door de-, naar het, van een, om de, more than de-, aan de, more than het, from inside the het, came across het, satisfied de, om het, bij het, om een, voor het; translations: about, on the, because of the, on, away from an excellent, regarding, along the, regarding the, for the, about/along side, by the, within, toward), recommending more detailed descriptions of problem which is described in the tweets. Significantly, the introduction of most prepositions may also explain the upsurge in phrase length adopting the CLC.
POS analysis
The following hypothesis in the a possible escalation in the effective use of adjectives, adverbs, posts, conjunctions, and prepositions, is looked at using an effective POS investigation. Table 8 screens new relative frequencies off POS kinds. The CLC got an increased influence on POS utilize when compared so you’re able to standard distinctions. Such as for instance, the latest CLC triggered an increase in the application of blogs, conjunctives, and you may prepositions compared to the almost every other POS groups. It improve means new CLC altered the fresh new syntactic structures of tweets, and that is backed by this new finding that sentence duration enhanced. Out of the blue, new relative regularity out of adverbs and you can adjectives failed to increase after the fresh CLC. Concurrently, the essential difference between Standard-separated I and you will Baseline-separated II suggests even more adaptation anywhere between times step three and you will day cuatro than the month step 1 and you may few days dos. This indicates a pattern about code use started because of the CLC.