Smith,” Millennial Star forty (Dec. 16, 1878): 788; Danel W. Bachman, “New-light towards an old Hypothesis: The latest Kansas Roots of your Disclosure towards the Endless Matrimony,” Diary off Mormon History 5 (1978): 1932.
“Polygamy,” from the Oxford Dictionary out of Community Religions, ed. John Bowker (New york: Oxford College or university Push, 1997), 757; John Cairncross, After Polygamy Was created an effective Sin: Brand new Public History of Religious Polygamy (London: Routledge Kegan Paul, 1974).
Lorenzo Accumulated snow, deposition, Us Testimony 1892 (Temple Package Instance), area 3, p. 124, Church History Library, Salt River Area; Orson Pratt, in the Journal off Discourses, ; Ezra Booth to Ira Eddy, Dec. six, 1831, inside the Ohio Star, Dec. 8, 1831.
Select Brian C. Hales, “Encouraging Joseph Smith to apply Plural Matrimony: The fresh Membership of one’s Angel which have a pulled Blade,” Mormon Historic Training eleven, zero. 2 (Slide 2010): 6970.
Look for Andrew Jenson, Research Notes, Andrew Jenson Range, Church Record Library, Sodium Lake City; Benjamin F. Johnson so you can Gibbs, 1903, Benjamin F. Johnson Files, Chapel Record Library, Sodium River Area; “Autobiography out of Levi Ward Hancock,” Church Record Library, Salt River Urban area.
Parley P. Pratt, New Autobiography from Parley Parker Pratt, Among the Twelve Apostles of the Chapel of Goodness Christ out-of Latter-big date New orleans saints, ed. Parley P. Pratt Jr. (Ny: Russell Brothers, 1874), 329.
They were an identical priesthood techniques Elijah had made available to Apostles anciently. (Come across Matthew ; ; Philosophy and Covenants 2 .)
Joseph Smiths habit of plural relationships might have been talked about by Latter-big date Saint experts in authoritative, semi-specialized, and independent courses. Select, such as, Jenson, “Plural Marriage,” 21934; B. H. Roberts, A comprehensive Reputation for Brand new Chapel from God Christ off wantmaturesprofiel zoeken Second-time Saints, 6 vols. (Salt River City: Deseret Information Push, 1930), 2:93110, Danel W. Bachman and you can Ronald K. Esplin, “Plural Relationship,” for the Encyclopedia out of Mormonism, cuatro vols. (New york: Macmillan, 1992), 2:1091-95; and you can Glen M. Leonard, Nauvoo: An area regarding Tranquility, a folks of Pledge (Sodium Lake Area and you can Provo, UT: Deseret Publication and Brigham Younger University, 2002), 34349.
Advocates from “spiritual wifery” taught you to definitely sexual connections was basically permissible beyond legalized marital dating, as long as this new relations stayed miracle
On the denials, “polygamy” are realized to suggest the wedding of 1 guy so you can significantly more than you to girl however, in the place of Church sanction.
See, such, “With the Relationships,” Moments and you can Year, October. step 1, 1842, 93940; and Wilford Woodruff log, Nov. twenty-five, 1843, Church Background Collection, Salt River Urban area; Parley P. Pratt, “Which Amount Closes the initial Level of the ‘Prophet,” The Prophet, Could possibly get twenty four, 1845, 2. George A beneficial. Smith told me, “Anyone who will read very carefully the new denials, since they’re called, out of plurality of wives concerning the fresh facts can find clearly which they denounce adultery, fornication, intense crave and also the exercises out of plurality out of wives because of the men and women who had been maybe not demanded to do so” (George An effective. Smith page so you’re able to Joseph Smith III, October. nine, 1869, within the Diary Reputation for Brand new Church off Goodness Christ out of Latter-go out Saints, October. nine, 1869, Chapel Record Collection, Sodium Lake Town).
Stephanie Coontz, Matrimony, A history: From Behavior so you can Intimacy, or How Love Beat ), 14560; Lawrence Stone, The family, Sex and you can Relationship from inside the England, 15001800, abridged ed
Get a hold of Hales, Contentment, 2:277302. Even after states that Joseph Smith fathered students inside plural relationships, genetic comparison has actually thus far become negative, though it can be done he fathered 2 or three youngsters having plural spouses. (See Ugo Good. Perego, “Joous Children, and you will DNA Investigation,” inside the Newell Grams. Bringhurst and you will Craig L. Promote, eds., Brand new Efforts out-of Polygamy: Delight [Versatility, MO: John Whitmer Courses, 2010], 23356.)